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   Oreochromis spp. (魚類) English 
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    40 參考文獻 found for Oreochromis spp.:
    管理資訊
      摘要： An overview of aquaculture development (including country-specific statistics and records) for South East Asia with emphasis on environmental issues.
      http://www.fao.org/docrep/field/003/AC279E/AC279E00.htm#TOC [Accessed 10 June 2005]
      摘要： The electronic tool kits made available on the Cefas page for free download are Crown Copyright (2007-2008). As such, these are freeware and may be freely distributed provided this notice is retained. No warranty, expressed or implied, is made and users should satisfy themselves as to the applicability of the results in any given circumstance. Toolkits available include 1) FISK- Freshwater Fish Invasiveness Scoring Kit (English and Spanish language version); 2) MFISK- Marine Fish Invasiveness Scoring Kit; 3) MI-ISK- Marine invertebrate Invasiveness Scoring Kit; 4) FI-ISK- Freshwater Invertebrate Invasiveness Scoring Kit and AmphISK- Amphibian Invasiveness Scoring Kit. These tool kits were developed by Cefas, with new VisualBasic and computational programming by Lorenzo Vilizzi, David Cooper, Andy South and Gordon H. Copp, based on VisualBasic code in the original Weed Risk Assessment (WRA) tool kit of P.C. Pheloung, P.A. Williams & S.R. Halloy (1999).
      The decision support tools are available from: http://cefas.defra.gov.uk/our-science/ecosystems-and-biodiversity/non-native-species/decision-support-tools.aspx [Accessed 13 October 2011]
      The guidance document is available from http://www.cefas.co.uk/media/118009/fisk_guide_v2.pdf [Accessed 13 January 2009].

    3. Chen, Y.C. 2001. Immobilized microalga Scenedesmus quadricauda (Chlorophyta, Chlorococcales) for long-term storage and for application for water quality control in fish culture [Abstract], Aquaculture 195 (1/2): 71-80.
      摘要： Available from: http://www.doc.govt.nz/upload/documents/science-and-technical/sfc283entire.pdf [Accessed 20 March 2008]
      摘要： The discussion paper presents a conceptual risk assessment approach for freshwater fish species that addresses the first two elements (hazard identification, hazard assessment) of the UK environmental risk strategy The paper presents a few worked examples of assessments on species to facilitate discussion.
      Available from: http://www.cefas.co.uk/publications/techrep/tech129.pdf [Accessed 1 September 2005]
      摘要： This document reviews and analyses published literature, grey literature, and personal communications on the social, economic and environmental impacts of tilapias in the Asia and the Pacific.
      Available from: http://www.fao.org/docrep/007/y5728e/y5728e00.htm [Accessed 3 March 2008]
      摘要： The CRSP Research Reports provide relevant research abstracts about tilapia farming technologies and the development of tilapia aquaculture industry from practical and marketing perspectives.
      Available from: http://pdacrsp.oregonstate.edu/pubs/nops/noporderpage.html [Accessed 9 June 2005]
      摘要： Available from: http://www.aaas.org/international/africa/ewmi/zinabu.htm [Accessed June 10 2005]
      摘要： An overview of the types of farming methods used to farm tilapia and some good general information.
      Available from: http://www.enaca.org/modules/news/article.php?storyid=453 [Accessed 8 June 2005]
      摘要： An overview of aquaculture development (including country-specific statistics and records) for South East Asia with emphasis on environmental issues.
      Available from: http://www.fao.org/docrep/field/003/AC279E/AC279E00.htm#TOC [Accessed 10 June 2005]
      摘要： This publication aims to first provide decision makers and managers with information on the existing international and regional regulations that address the use of alien species in aquaculture, either directly or indirectly; and three examples of national responses to this issue (New Zealand, Australia and Chile).
      Available from: http://data.iucn.org/dbtw-wpd/edocs/2006-036.pdf [Accessed 22 September 2008]

    12. Holm, T., pers. comm., 2004. Forest Management Coordinator, Forestry Unit, Bureau of Agriculture, P.O. Box 460, Koror, Palau 96940
      摘要： An overview of aquaculture development (including country-specific statistics and records) for South East Asia with emphasis on environmental issues.
      Available from: http://www.fao.org/docrep/field/003/AC279E/AC279E00.htm#TOC [Accessed 10 June 2005]

    14. Kwei Lin, C., Shrestha, M.K., Yi, Y. and Diana, J.S. 2001. Management to minimize the environmental impacts of pond effluent: Harvest draining techniques and effluent quality, Aquacultural Engineering 25 (2): 125-135.
      摘要： An overview of aquaculture development (including country-specific statistics and records) for South East Asia with emphasis on environmental issues.
      http://www.fao.org/docrep/field/003/AC279E/AC279E00.htm#TOC [Accessed 10 June 2005]
      摘要： An overview of aquaculture development (including country-specific statistics and records) for South East Asia with emphasis on environmental issues.
      http://www.fao.org/docrep/field/003/AC279E/AC279E00.htm#TOC [Accessed 10 June 2005]
      摘要： In 1993, Canada, Mexico and the United States signed the North American Agreement on Environmental Cooperation (NAAEC) as a side agreement to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). The NAAEC established the Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC) to help the Parties ensure that improved economic efficiency occurred simultaneously with trinational environmental cooperation. The NAAEC highlighted biodiversity as a key area for trinational cooperation. In 2001, the CEC adopted a resolution (Council Resolution 01-03), which created the Biodiversity Conservation Working Group (BCWG), a working group of high-level policy makers from Canada, Mexico and the United States. In 2003, the BCWG produced the “Strategic Plan for North American Cooperation in the Conservation of Biodiversity.” This strategy identified responding to threats, such as invasive species, as a priority action area. In 2004, the BCWG, recognizing the importance of prevention in addressing invasive species, agreed to work together to develop the draft CEC Risk Assessment Guidelines for Aquatic Alien Invasive Species (hereafter referred to as the Guidelines). These Guidelines will serve as a tool to North American resource managers who are evaluating whether or not to introduce a non-native species into a new ecosystem. Through this collaborative process, the BCWG has begun to implement its strategy as well as address an important trade and environment issue. With increased trade comes an increase in the potential for economic growth as well as biological invasion, by working to minimize the potential adverse impacts from trade, the CEC Parties are working to maximize the gains from trade while minimizing the environmental costs.
      Available from: English version: http://www.cec.org/Storage/62/5516_07-64-CEC%20invasives%20risk%20guidelines-full-report_en.pdf [Accessed 15 June 2010]
      French version: http://www.cec.org/Storage/62/5517_07-64-CEC%20invasives%20risk%20guidelines-full-report_fr.pdf [Accessed 15 June 2010]
      Spanish version: http://www.cec.org/Storage/62/5518_07-64-CEC%20invasives%20risk%20guidelines-full-report_es.pdf [Accessed 15 June 2010].

    18. Microbiological hazards of tilapia culture systems (CRSP Research Report 01-161). CRSP (Aqualculture Collaborative Research Support Program). [Abstract from original paper published in: K. Fitzsimmons and J. Carvalho Filho (Eds). Tilapia Aquaculture in the 21st Century, Fifth International Symposium on Tilapia Aquaculture. American Tilapia Association and Departamento de Pesca e Aqüicultura/Ministério da Agricultura e do Abastecimento, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, pp. 479-485].

    19. Phillips, M. and Budhiman, A. 2005. An assessment of the impacts of the 26th December 2004 earthquake and tsunami on aquaculture in the Provinces of Aceh and North Sumatra, Indonesia. FOA (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations).
      摘要： An overview of aquaculture development (including country-specific statistics and records) for South East Asia with emphasis on environmental issues.
      http://www.fao.org/docrep/field/003/AC279E/AC279E00.htm#TOC [Accessed 10 June 2005]
      摘要： An overview of aquaculture development (including country-specific statistics and records) for South East Asia with emphasis on environmental issues.
      Available from: http://www.fao.org/docrep/field/003/AC279E/AC279E00.htm#TOC [Accessed 10 June 2005]
      摘要： An overview of aquaculture development (including country-specific statistics and records) for South East Asia with emphasis on environmental issues.
      http://www.fao.org/docrep/field/003/AC279E/AC279E00.htm#TOC [Accessed 10 June 2005]
      摘要： An overview of aquaculture development (including country-specific statistics and records) for South East Asia with emphasis on environmental issues.
      Available from: http://www.fao.org/docrep/field/003/AC279E/AC279E00.htm#TOC [Accessed 10 June 2005]
      摘要： An overview of aquaculture development (including country-specific statistics and records) for South East Asia with emphasis on environmental issues.
      Available from: http://www.fao.org/docrep/field/003/AC279E/AC279E00.htm#TOC[Accessed 10 June 2005]

    主要參考文獻

    25. Alceste, C.C. and Jory, D.E. 2000. Tilapia - Some Fundamentals of Tilapia Nutrition, Aquaculture Magazine 26 (3): 74-78.
      摘要： The Trade Environment Database (part of the Mandala Projects which may be accessed from: http://www.american.edu/TED/) has a searchable database of case studies, among other things, which are very informative and well-rounded and provide an easily readable overview of some pressing environmental issues linked to trade.
      Available from: http://www.american.edu/TED/ted.htm [Accessed June 10 2005]
      摘要： English:
      The species list sheet for the Mexican information system on invasive species currently provides information related to Scientific names, family, group and common names, as well as habitat, status of invasion in Mexico, pathways of introduction and links to other specialised websites. Some of the higher risk species already have a direct link to the alert page. It is important to notice that these lists are constantly being updated, please refer to the main page (http://www.conabio.gob.mx/invasoras/index.php/Portada), under the section Novedades for information on updates.
      Invasive species - fish is available from: http://www.conabio.gob.mx/invasoras/index.php/Especies_invasoras_-_Peces [Accessed 30 July 2008]
      Spanish:
      La lista de especies del Sistema de información sobre especies invasoras de méxico cuenta actualmente con información aceca de nombre científico, familia, grupo y nombre común, así como hábitat, estado de la invasión en México, rutas de introducción y ligas a otros sitios especializados. Algunas de las especies de mayor riesgo ya tienen una liga directa a la página de alertas. Es importante resaltar que estas listas se encuentran en constante proceso de actualización, por favor consulte la portada (http://www.conabio.gob.mx/invasoras/index.php/Portada), en la sección novedades, para conocer los cambios.
      Especies invasoras - Peces is available from: http://www.conabio.gob.mx/invasoras/index.php/Especies_invasoras_-_Peces [Accessed 30 July 2008]

    28. de Moor, F. C., Wilkinson, R. C. & Herbst, H. M. 1986. Food and feeding habits of Oreochromis mossambicus (Peters) in hypertrophic Hartbeespoort Dam, South Africa. South African Journal of Zoology 21, 170–176.

    29. Figueredo, C. C and Giani, A., 2005. Ecological interactions between Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus, L.) and the phytoplanktonic community of the Furnas Reservoir (Brazil) Freshwater Biology Volume 50 Issue 8 Page 1391
      摘要： The CRSP Research Reports provide relevant research abstracts about tilapia farming technologies and the development of tilapia aquaculture industry from practical and marketing perspectives.
      Available from: http://pdacrsp.oregonstate.edu/pubs/nops/noporderpage.html [Accessed 9 June 2005]
      摘要： The CRSP Research Reports provide relevant research abstracts about tilapia farming technologies and the development of tilapia aquaculture industry from practical and marketing perspectives.
      Available from: http://pdacrsp.oregonstate.edu/pubs/nops/noporderpage.html [Accessed 9 June 2005]

    32. Gutierrez, A.T. and Reaser, J.K. 2005. Linkages Between Development Assistance and Invasive Alien Species in Freshwater Systems in Southeast Asia. USAID: Washington.
      摘要： Overview of some tilapia farming issues and recent technologies and several case studies about the impact of tilapia.

    33. Hormziak, J. Undated. CAFTA (Central American Free Trade Agreement) Interim Environmental Review - Lake Nicaragua (letter to the Review Board)
      摘要： A letter to the review board concerning the activities of the CAFTA in Nicaragua.

    34. Lynch, J. 1997. Lake Victoria and Invasive Species and Trade (Case Number 388: Lake Victoria), TED Case Studies 7 (1).

    35. Meyer, D.E. 2001. Nutrition and feeding of tilapia (CRSP Research Report 01-175). CRSP (Aquaculture Collaborative Research Support Program). [Abstract from original paper published in: D. Meyer (Ed). 6to Simposio Centroamericano de Acuacultura Proceedings: Tilapia Sessions, 22-24 August 2001. Tegucigalpa, Honduras, pp. 61-70].
      摘要： The CRSP Research Reports provide relevant research abstracts about tilapia farming technologies and the development of tilapia aquaculture industry from practical and marketing perspectives.
      摘要： The CRSP Research Reports provide relevant research abstracts about tilapia farming technologies and the development of tilapia aquaculture industry from practical and marketing perspectives.
      Available from: http://pdacrsp.oregonstate.edu/pubs/nops/noporderpage.html [Accessed 9 June 2005]

    37. Philippines DoA (Department of Agriculture). 2004. Tilapia. Ginintuang Masaganang Ani: For Fisheries Program, 2002-2004. Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (Department of Agriculture, Philippines).
      摘要： The importance of tilapia for Philippine acquaculture.

    38. Schmitter-Soto, J.J. and Caro, C.I. 1997. Distribution of tilapia, Oreochromis mossambicus (Perciformes: Cichlidae), and water body characteristics in Quintana Roo, Mexico.
      摘要： A strong case is presented about the potential negative consequences tilapia may inflict on native fish communities.
      Available from: http://mailer.fsu.edu/~bmurphy/page6d.html [Accessed 9 June 2005]

    40. Watanabe, W.O., Losordo, T.M., Fitzsimmons, K. and Hanley, F. 2001. Tilapia production systems in the Americas: Technological advances, trends, and challenges. In: Reviews in Fisheries Science. 2001. Workshop on Aquaculture Growout Systems: Challenges and Technological Solutions 10 (3/4): 465-498.
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ISSG Landcare Research NBII IUCN University of Auckland The Global Invasive Species Database is managed by the Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) of the IUCN Species Survival Commission. It was developed as part of the global initiative on invasive species led by the Global Invasive Species Programme (GISP) and is supported through partnerships with the National Biological Information Infrastructure, Manaaki Whenua-Landcare Research and the University of Auckland. Conditions of use.