Rhamnus cathartica (乔木)

生态 分布 管理 影响 参考数据 联系

15 参考文献 找到 Rhamnus cathartica: 管理信息 1. Converse, C. K. 1984. Element Stewardship Abstract for Rhamnus cathartica, Rhamnus frangula (syn. Frangula alnus). The Nature Conservancy. 摘要： Information on description, economic importance, distribution, habitat, history, growth, and impacts and management of species. Available from: http://tncweeds.ucdavis.edu/esadocs/documnts/franaln.html [Accessed 27 July 2004] 2. Gale, S. W. 2000. Control of the Invasive Exotic Rhamnus cathartica in Temperate North American Forests. Restoration and Reclamation Review, Volume 6 Fall 2000 Invasive Species & Ecosystem Restoration Student On-Line Journal. University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota. 摘要： Information on description, economic importance, distribution, habitat, history, growth, and impacts and management of species. 3. Heidorn, R. 1990. Vegetation Management Guideline: Exotic Buckthorns. Illinois Nature Preserves Commission: Vegetation Management Guide, 1:(5). 摘要： Information on description, economic importance, distribution, habitat, history, growth, and impacts and management of species. Available from: http://www.inhs.uiuc.edu/chf/outreach/VMG/buckthorn.html [Accessed 09 January 2004] 4. Mehrhoff, L. J., J. A. Silander, Jr., S. A. Leicht, E. S. Mosher and N. M. Tabak. 2003. IPANE: Invasive Plant Atlas of New England. Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA. 摘要： Information on description, economic importance, distribution, habitat, history, growth, and impacts and management of species. Available from: http://webapps.lib.uconn.edu/ipane/browsing.cfm?descriptionid=24 [Accessed 09 January 2004] 5. Wieseler, S. 2001. Rhamnus cathartica L. Plant Conservation Alliance, Alien Plant Working Group. 摘要： Information on description, economic importance, distribution, habitat, history, growth, and impacts and management of species. Available from: http://www.nps.gov/plants/alien/fact/rhca1.htm [Accessed 09 January 2004] 6. Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. 2003. Common Buckthorn (Rhamnus cathartica). Non-Native Invasive Species: Plants. 摘要： Information on description, economic importance, distribution, habitat, history, growth, and impacts and management of species. Available from: http://www.dnr.state.wi.us/org/land/er/invasive/factsheets/buckthorns.htm [Accessed 09 January 2004] 主要参考文献 7. Gill, D. S. and P. L. Marks, 1991. "Tree and Shrub Seedling Colonization of Old Fields in Central New York." Ecological Monographs 61(2): 183-205. 8. Godwin, H., 1943. Rhamnus cathartica L. The Journal of Ecology 31(1): 69-76 9. Heneghan, L. Clay, C. and Brundage C., 2002. Rapid Decomposition of buckthorn litter may change soul nutrient levels. Ecological Restoration, 20(2) 108-111. 10. Heneghan, L., Carlton Rauschenberg., Farrah Fatemi., Margaret Workman., 2004. The impact of an Invasive Shrub (Rhamnus cathartica L.) on some Ecosystem Properties in urban woodland in Chicago, Illinois. Ecological Restoration. 22(4) 275-280. 11. ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System). 2002. Online Database Rhamnus cathartica 摘要： An online database that provides taxonomic information, common names, synonyms and geographical jurisdiction of a species. In addition links are provided to retrieve biological records and collection information from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) Data Portal and bioscience articles from BioOne journals. Available from: http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=28573 [Accessed March 2005] 12. Ragsdale, D. W., D. J. Voegtlin, and R. K. O'Neil. 2004. Soybean aphid biology in North America. Entomological Society of America 97(2): 204-208. 摘要： Information regarding species impact on soybean and its natural enemies. 13. Schmidt, K. A., & C. J. Whelan. 1999. Effects of Exotic Lonicera and Rhamnus on Songbird Nest Predation. Conservation Biology 13(6): 1502-1507 摘要： Information regarding species impact on songbirds. 14. USDA-GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network). 2003. Rhamnus cathartica. National Genetic Resources Program [Online Database] National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. 摘要： Information on common names, synonyms, and the distributional range of species. Available from: http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/tax_search.pl?Rhamnus+cathartica [Accessed 09 January 2004] 15. USDA-NRCS (Natural Resource Conservation Service). 2002. Rhamnus cathartica. The PLANTS Database Version 3.5 [Online Database] National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA. 摘要： Available from: http://plants.usda.gov/java/nameSearch?mode=Scientific+Name&keywordquery=Rhamnus+cathartica [Accessed 09 January 2006]           结果页： 1