Triadica sebifera (喬木)

生態 分佈 管理 影響 參考資料 聯繫

管理資訊 Bogler(2000)報告說：正如所有的多產入侵者，成功控制的關鍵是要防止新的侵擾或盡快控制他們。烏臼(Triadica sebifera)有高度生殖活力，適應性很廣，很少有害蟲和天敵。它生產大量有活力的種子，可隨時靠鳥類和水流散播，而且發芽條件寬，發芽率高。如在早期入侵的階段控制，成功管理的可能性很大。在大範圍的荒地，烏臼已經建立族群後，成功管理的可能性很低。 詳細的管理，包括對這一物種的預防，物理，生物和化學控制，請下載我們的PDF文件管理資訊。                管理資源 /鏈接 1. Bogler, D. J. 2000. Element Stewardship Abstract for Sapium sebiferum. The Nature Conservancy's Element Stewardship Abstracts: Wildland Invasive Species Team.         摘要： Information on description, economic importance, distribution, habitat, history, growth, and impacts and management of species. Available from: http://tncweeds.ucdavis.edu/esadocs/documnts/sapiseb.html [Accessed 10 August 2004] 2. Brooks, M. L., C. M. D'Antonio, D. M. Richardson, J. B. Grace, J. E. Keeley, J. M. DiTomaso, R. J. Hobbs, M. Pellant, and D. Pyke. 2004. Effects of Invasive Alien Plants on Fire Regimes. BioScience 54(7): 677-688.         摘要： Information on description, economic importance, distribution, habitat, history, growth, and impacts and management of species. 3. Bruce, K. A., G. N. Cameron, P. A. Harcombe, and G. Jubinsky. 1997. Introduction, impact on native habitats, and management of a woody invader, the Chinese tallow tree, Sapium sebiferum (L) Roxb. Natural Areas Journal 17(3): 255-260.         摘要： Information on description, economic importance, distribution, habitat, history, growth, and impacts and management of species. 4. Conway, W. C., L. M. Smith, and J. F. Bergan. 2002. Potential Allelopathic Interference by the Exotic Chinese Tallow Tree Sapium sebiferum. American Midland Naturalist 148: 43-53. 5. Jubinsky, G., and L. C. Anderson. 1995. The invasive potential of Chinese tallow-tree (Sapium sebiferum Roxb.) in the Southeast. Castanea 61(3): 226-231.         摘要： Information on description, economic importance, distribution, habitat, history, growth, and impacts and management of species. 6. Maikhuri, R. K., R. L. Semwal, K. S. Rao, K. Singh, and K. G. Saxena. 2000. Growth and ecological impacts of traditional agroforestry tree species in Central Himalaya, India. Agroforestry Systems 48(3): 257 7. PIER (Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk), 2003. Triadica sebifera         摘要： Ecology, synonyms, common names, distributions (Pacific as well as global), management and impact information Available from: http://www.hear.org/pier/species/triadica_sebifera.htm [Accessed 17 June 2003] 8. Renne, I. J., W. C. Barrow, L. A. J. Randall, and W. C. Bridges. 2002. Generalized avian dispersal syndrome contributes to Chinese tallow tree (Sapium sebiferum, Euphorbiaceae) invasiveness. Diversity and Distributions 8: 285-295. 9. Rodgers, J. C., and K. C. Parker. 2003. Distribution of alien plant species in relation to human disturbance on the Georgia Sea Islands. Diversity and Distributions 9: 385-398. 10. Rogers, W. E., and E. Siemann. 2004. Invasive ecotypes tolerate herbivory more effectively than native ecotypes of the Chinese tallow tree Sapium sebiferum. Journal of Applied Ecology 41: 561-570. 11. SE-EPPC (Southeast Exotic Pest Plant Council Invasive Plant Manual). UNDATED. Common Name: Chinese Tallowtree, Scientific Name: Triadica sebifera L. The Bugwood Network - The University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences and Warnell School of Forest Resources.         摘要： Information on description, economic importance, distribution, habitat, history, growth, and impacts and management of species. Available from: http://www.exoticpestplantcouncil.org/manual/SASE.html [Accessed 10 August 2004] 12. Siemann, E., and W. E. Rogers. 2001. Genetic difference in growth of an invasive tree species. Ecology Letters 4: 514-518. 13. Siemann, E., and W. E. Rogers. 2003. Changes in light and nitrogen availability under pioneer trees may indirectly facilitate tree invasions of grasslands. Journal of Ecology 91: 923-931.          結果頁： 1