Potamopyrgus antipodarum (軟體動物)

生態 分佈 管理 影響 參考資料 聯繫

管理資訊 預防措施：美國國家公園局正努力讓公眾瞭解水生生態系可能遭受的威脅，這可能是限制紐西蘭泥蝸(Potamopyrgus antipodarum)擴散最好的方法。 物理方法：美國國家公園管理局指出，很少有方法，可以徹底消除紐西蘭泥蝸。作者們指出，試圖使用壓碎或其他物理方法，來去除的蝸牛，只會使問題進一步惡化，把卵散佈新的地方。 化學方法：化學移除方法不一定需要只選擇性地針對蝸牛，可以把殘餘的無脊椎動物族群全部移除。            管理資源 /鏈接 1. Aquatic Invaders of Belarus., 2007. Alien Species Database Potamopyrgus antipodarum         摘要： This database is of alien aquatic animals inhabiting waterbodies of the Republic of Belarus. It allows to search the species by scientific taxonomy and to get information on their origin, distribution and potential ecological impacts. The database was composed in result of the analysis of literature published during the last century and authors' unpublished data. One can find some general information on Belarusian waterbodies, history of construction and functioning of the interbasin shipping canals, links to related sites, etc. The site is under testing and only an English version is available, a Russian version is expected shortly. The database is available from: http://www.aliensinbelarus.com/content/view/12/28/. This page is available from: http://www.aliensinbelarus.com/index.php?option=com_database&Itemid=27&id=37&task=one_dat [Accessed 28 May 2007] 2. Arndt, Erik; Fiedler, Stephan; Boehme, Dirk, 2009. Effects of invasive benthic macroinvertebrates on assessment methods of the EU Water Frame Work Directive. Hydrobiologia. 635(1). NOV 2009. 309-320 3. Centre for Environment, Fisheries & Aquaculture Science (CEFAS)., 2008. Decision support tools-Identifying potentially invasive non-native marine and freshwater species: fish, invertebrates, amphibians.         摘要： The electronic tool kits made available on the Cefas page for free download are Crown Copyright (2007-2008). As such, these are freeware and may be freely distributed provided this notice is retained. No warranty, expressed or implied, is made and users should satisfy themselves as to the applicability of the results in any given circumstance. Toolkits available include 1) FISK- Freshwater Fish Invasiveness Scoring Kit (English and Spanish language version); 2) MFISK- Marine Fish Invasiveness Scoring Kit; 3) MI-ISK- Marine invertebrate Invasiveness Scoring Kit; 4) FI-ISK- Freshwater Invertebrate Invasiveness Scoring Kit and AmphISK- Amphibian Invasiveness Scoring Kit. These tool kits were developed by Cefas, with new VisualBasic and computational programming by Lorenzo Vilizzi, David Cooper, Andy South and Gordon H. Copp, based on VisualBasic code in the original Weed Risk Assessment (WRA) tool kit of P.C. Pheloung, P.A. Williams & S.R. Halloy (1999). The decision support tools are available from: http://cefas.defra.gov.uk/our-science/ecosystems-and-biodiversity/non-native-species/decision-support-tools.aspx [Accessed 13 October 2011] The guidance document is available from http://www.cefas.co.uk/media/118009/fisk_guide_v2.pdf [Accessed 13 January 2009]. 4. Cowie, Robert H.; Dillon, Robert T. Jr.; Robinson, David G.; Smith, James W., 2009. Alien non-marine snails and slugs of priority quarantine importance in the United States: A preliminary risk assessment. American Malacological Bulletin. 27(1-2). JUL 29 2009. 113-132 5. Dwyer, W. P.; Kerans, B. L.; Gangloff, M. M., 2003. Effect of acute exposure to chlorine, copper sulfate, and heat on survival of New Zealand mud snails. Intermountain Journal of Sciences. 9(2-3). September 2003. 53-58. 6. Gerard, Claudia; Poullain, Virginie, 2005. Variation in the response of the invasive species Potamopyrgus antipodarum (Smith) to natural (cyanobacterial toxin) and anthropogenic (herbicide atrazine) stressors. Environmental Pollution. 138(1). NOV 2005. 28-33 7. Hosea, Robert C. and Brian Finlayson, 2005. Controlling the spread of New Zealand mud snails on wading gear. State of California The Resources Agency Department of Fish and Game. 8. Loo, Sarina E.; Keller, Reuben P.; Leung, Brian, 2007. Freshwater invasions: using historical data to analyse spread. Diversity & Distributions. 13(1). JAN 2007. 23-32 9. Loo, Sarina E.; Mac Nally, Ralph; Lake, P. S., 2007. Forecasting New Zealand mudsnail invasion range: Model comparisons using native and invaded ranges. Ecological Applications. 17(1). JAN 2007. 181-189. 10. National Park Service (NPS). 2003. New Zealand Mud Snail, Baseline Distribution and Monitoring Study. Department of the Interior.         摘要： Information on the identification, impacts and management of species. Available from: http://www.nps.gov/yell/planvisit/todo/fishing/mudsnail.htm [Accessed 11 October 2003] 11. New Zealand Mudsnail Management and Control Working Group, 2006. National Management and Control Plan for the New Zealand Mudsnail (Potamopyrgus antipodarum) DRAFT. Prepared for the Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force by the New Zealand Mudsnail Management and Control Plan Working Group Draft August 2006         摘要： Available from: http://www.anstaskforce.gov/Documents/NZMS_M&C_Draft_8-06.pdf [Accessed 15 March 2010] 12. Oplinger, Randall W.; Brown, Pat; Wagner, Eric J., 2009. Effect of Sodium Chloride, Tricaine Methanesulfonate, and Light on New Zealand Mud Snail Behavior, Survival of Snails Defecated from Rainbow Trout, and Effects of Epsom Salt on Snail Elimination Rate. North American Journal of Aquaculture. 71(2). APR 2009. 157-164. 13. Oplinger, Randall W.; Wagner, Eric J., 2009b. Toxicity of Common Aquaculture Disinfectants to New Zealand Mud Snails and Mud Snail Toxicants to Rainbow Trout Eggs. North American Journal of Aquaculture. 71(3). JUL 2009. 229-237 14. Richards, David C., 2004. Early Detection of New Zealand mudsnail, Potamopyrgus antipodarum. EcoAnalysts Inc., Moscow, Idaho and Department of Ecology, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT March 3, 2004 15. Schisler, George J.; Vielra, Nicole K. M.; Walker, Peter G., 2008. Application of household disinfectants to control New Zealand mudsnails. North American Journal of Fisheries Management. 28(4). AUG 2008. 1172-1176.          結果頁： 1