Tussilago farfara (草本植物)

生態 分佈 管理 影響 參考資料 聯繫

管理資訊 化學方法：賴特(1997)報告說：針對款冬花(Tussilago farfara)，綜合除草劑已經被用於非選擇性地控制款冬花，並經常有很好的控制成效。控制不良的情況，通常是由於過早使用除草劑。春天時款冬花的樹葉長得很慢，特別在開墾過後的農地。葉片可能無法充分發展，直到6月底或7月中旬。在較早階段使用綜合溶液會殺死所有的葉片，但不會去移除根莖。任何施用除草劑的地方，必須等到處理的植物變成褐色，才能把草割掉。到目前為止，大多數款冬花(Tussilago farfara)只在野地裡的幾小塊地方出現。如此雜草已經由耕作散佈到田裡，可能需要在非耕種期，做全面的噴灑。控制制止其蔓延最好的辦法為，趁它只出現少數幾小塊地方，及趁它變成野地或農場的一個嚴重問題之前處理。              管理資源 /鏈接 1. Namura-Ochalska, A. Expansion of Tussilago farfara L. in disturbed environments. III. Successful colonization and the properties of individuals. Acta-Societatis-Botanicorum-Poloniae. 1993, 62: 1-2, 91-99; 71 ref.         摘要： Invasive characteristics of Tussilago farfara 2. National Pest Plant Accord, 2001. Biosecurity New Zealand.         摘要： The National Pest Plant Accord is a cooperative agreement between regional councils and government departments with biosecurity responsibilities. Under the accord, regional councils will undertake surveillance to prevent the commercial sale and/or distribution of an agreed list of pest plants. Available from: http://www.biosecurity.govt.nz/pests-diseases/plants/accord.htm [Accessed 11 August 2005] 3. Royal New Zealand Institute of Horticulture (RNZIH), 2005. Colts foot Tussilago farfara         摘要： Available from: http://www.rnzih.org.nz/pages/nppa_031.pdf [Accessed 1 October 2005] 4. Wright, H. 1997. Title: Tussilago farfara. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Food: Government of Ontario, Canada.         摘要： Information regarding the description, growth characteristics, competition, and control of species. Available from: http://www.gov.on.ca/OMAFRA/english/crops/facts/87-019.htm [Accessed 14 October 2003]          結果頁： 1