issg Database: 管理与信息相关链接Solanum sisymbriifolium

Solanum sisymbriifolium (草本植物)

生态分布管理影响 参考数据 联系

         管理信息

预防措施：由于拟刺茄(Solanum sisymbriifolium)经常有入侵性，把它引进一个新的区域作为一个陷阱作物或栽培植物，应详细考虑后再实施。< p>机械方法：很难用机械方法控制，因为此物种能在砍筏后萌芽，并且种子和根茎繁殖力都很强(Byrne, Currin, and Hill 2002)。
生物方法：拟刺茄(Solanum sisymbriifolium)的生物控制方法，包括使用食叶龟甲虫Gratiana spadicea和食花象鼻虫Anthonomus sisymbrii。1994年，南非释放G. spadicea来控制拟刺茄(S. sisymbriifolium)，也考虑引进A. sisymbrii(Olckers, Medal, and Gandolfo, 2002)。

         地点特有的管理信息
South Africa
The leaf-feeding tortoise beetle Gratiana spadicea was released in South Africa in 1994 for control of Solanum sisymbriifolium, and the flower-feeding weevil Anthonomus sisymbrii has been considered for introduction there as well (Olckers, Medal, and Gandolfo, 2002).

         管理资源 /链接

1. Hill, M.P. and P.E. Hulley. 1995. Biology and Host Range of Gratiana spadicea (Klug, 1829) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae), a Potential Biological Control Agent for the Weed Solanum sisymbriifolium Lamarck (Solanaceae) in South Africa. Biological Control, 5: 345-352.
        摘要： This article reviewd the biology and host range of Gratiana spadicea, a biological control agent for Solanum sisymbriifolium in South Africa.
2. Mito, T. & T. Uesugi 2004. Invasive Alien Species in Japan: The Status Quo and the New Regulation for Prevention of their Adverse Effects. Global Environmental Research 8(2): 171-191
        摘要： Available from: http://www.airies.or.jp/publication/ger/pdf/08-02-08.pdf [Accessed 23 April 2009]
3. New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. 2005. Exotic plant list.
4. PCN Control Group. 2004. SA-LINK 112 Projects: Introducing Solanum sisymbriifolium as a trap crop for potato cyst nematodes in the UK. Nematode Interaction Unit at Rothamsted Research. Last updated 3 August 2004.
        摘要： This webpage covers general information about introducing S. sisymbriifolium as a trap crop for potato cyst nematodes.
Available from: http://www.rothamsted.bbsrc.ac.uk/ppi/pcncontrol/SA%20project%20sisym.htm [Accessed 16 August 2007].
5. Scholte, K. 2000. Screening of non-tuber bearing Solanaceae for resistance to and induction of juvenile hatch of potato cyst nematodes and their potential for trap cropping. Annals of Applied Biology, 136: 239-246
        摘要： This article examines non-tuber bearing Solanaceae for resistance to and induction of juvenile hatch of potato cyst nematodes and their potential for trap cropping.
6. South African National Biodiversity Institute. 2001. Declared Weeds & Alien Invader Plants of South Africa list.
        摘要： This list provides the species and invasiveness category for alien invader plants of South Africa.
Available from: http://www.plantzafrica.com/miscell/aliens1.htm [Accessed 31 August 2007].
7. USDA, ARS, National Genetics Resources Program. Germoplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. 10 August 2007. Solanum sisymbriifolium Lam. National Germoplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
        摘要： GRIN taxonomic data provide the structure and nomenclature for accessions of the National Plant Germplasm System (NPGS), part of the National Genetic Resources Program (NGRP) of the United States Department of Agriculture's (USDA's) Agricultural Research Service (ARS). In GRIN Taxonomy for Plants all families and genera of vascular plants and over 40,000 species from throughout the world are represented, especially economic plants and their relatives. Information on scientific and common names, classification, distribution, references, and economic impacts are provided.
Available from: http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?101521 [Accessed 10 August 2007].
8. USDA, NRCS. 2007. Solanum sisymbriifolium. The PLANTS Database (http://plants.usda.gov, 25 July 2007). National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA.
        摘要： A website that provides standardized information on the plants of the US.
Available from: http://www.plants.usda.gov/java/nameSearch?keywordquery=solanum+sisymbriifolium&mode=sciname&submit.x=11&submit.y=8 [Accessed 20 August 2007].
9. w³ TROPICOS. 2007. Solanum sisymbriifolium. The Missouri Botanical Garden's online VAST (Vascular Tropicos) nomenclature database and associated authority files.
        摘要： This database provides nomenclature and distribution information of vascular plant and bryophyte species.
Available from: http://mobot.mobot.org/cgi-bin/search_pick?name=Solanum+sisymbrifolium [Accessed 10 August 2007].
         结果页： 1

The Global Invasive Species Database is managed by the Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) of the IUCN Species Survival Commission. It was developed as part of the global initiative on invasive species led by the Global Invasive Species Programme (GISP) and is supported through partnerships with the National Biological Information Infrastructure, Manaaki Whenua-Landcare Research and the University of Auckland. Conditions of use.