Nom taxonomique: Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Synonymes: Salmo brevipes Smitt, 1882, Salmo caerulescens Schmidt, 1795, Salmo goedenii Bloch, 1784, Salmo gracilis Couch, 1865, Salmo hamatus Cuvier, 1829, Salmo hardinii Günther, 1866, Salmo nobilis Olafsen, 1772, Salmo nobilis Pallas, 1814, Salmo ocla Nilsson, 1832, Salmo renatus Lacepède, 1803, Salmo rilla Lacepède, 1803, Salmo salar biennis Berg, 1912, Salmo salar brevipes relictus Berg, 1932, Salmo salar brevipes Smitt, 1882, Salmo salar europaeus Payne, Child & Forrest, 1971, Salmo salar saimensis Seppovaara, 1962, Salmo salar lacustris Hardin, 1862, Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758, Salmo salmo Valenciennes, 1848, Salmo salmulus Walbaum, 1792, Trutta relicta Malmgren, 1863, Trutta salar (Linnaeus, 1758)
Noms communs: alabalik atlantik (Turkish), Amerikanskiy atlanticheskiy losos' (Russian), Atlanterhavslaks (Danish), Atlantic salmon, Atlantic salmon (English), Atlantischer salmon (German), Atlantisk laks (Danish), black salmon (English), bradan, braddan, breeder (English), caplin-scull salmon (English), common atlantic salmon (English), echter lachs (German), fiddler (English), grayling (English), grilse (English), grilt (English), gullspångslax (Swedish), hengst (Dutch), hoplax (Icelandic), Ijle zalm (Dutch), Jacobzalm (Dutch), kapisalirksoak, kapisilik, kavisilik, kebleriksorsoak, kelt (English), kumaliq, kutenut lohi (Finnish), k'wit'thet (Salish), k'wolexw (Salish), lachs (German), laks (Danish), laks (Norwegian), laks atlantisk (Norwegian), landlocked salmon (English), las (German), lax (Icelandic), lax (Norwegian), lax (Swedish), lohi (Finnish), losos (Polish), losos (Russian), losos (Serbian), losos atlantsky (Czech), losos obecný (Czech), losos szlachetny a. atlantycki (Polish), N. Atlantic salmon (English), nedfaldslaks (Danish), ouananiche (English), ouinanish (English), outside salmon (English), parr (English), saama, saamakutaak, saamarug, sake masu-rui (Japanese), salmao (Portuguese), salmão (Portuguese), salmâo-do-atlântico (Portuguese), sãlmao-do-atlântico (Portuguese), salmling (German), salmo (Italian), salmó (Catalan), salmon (English), salmón (Spanish), salmón del atlántico (Spanish), salmon peel (English), salmone (Italian), salmone atlantico (Italian), salmone del reno (Italian), sâma, saumon atlantique (French), saumon d'eau douce (French), schaanexw (Salish), sea salmon (English), sebago salmon (English), semga (Russian), shamet skelex (Salish), shmexwalsh (Salish), silver salmon (English), sináech (Salish), skællaks (Danish), sk'wel'eng's schaanexw (Salish), slhop' schaanexw (Salish), slink (English), smolt (English), solomos (Greek), solomós (Greek), somon de atlantic, spak'ws schaanexw (Salish), spring fish (English), spring salmon (English), st'thkway' (Salish), tacon atlantique (French), unaniche, vraklax (Swedish), winnish (English), zalm (Dutch)
Type d'organisme: poisson Salmo salar est un poisson anadrome originaire de l'océan Atlantique qui préfere rester dans les eaux fraîches et froides. Lorsque cette espèce a commencé à être transportée dans le monde entier pour l'aquaculture, elle a commencé à avoir des impacts négatifs dans ses régions d'introduction: évasion et hybridation, transmission de maladies, et compétition avec des espèces indigènes. Se rencontre dans:
côtes, cours d'eau, habitats marins, lacs Révisé par: Version 1: Dr John Volpe, Adjunct. University of Alberta Faculty of Biological Sciences Canada
Dr John Volpe, Adjunct. University of Alberta Faculty of Biological Sciences Canada
Compilé par: Profile revision: National Biological Information Infrastructure (NBII) & IUCN/SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG)
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Dernière mise à jour: Tuesday, 11 April 2006
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