Global Invasive Species Database 100 of the worst Donations home
Standard Search Standard Search Taxonomic Search   Index Search

   Sansevieria hyacinthoides (succulent)
Ecology Distribution Management
Info
Impact
Info
References
and Links
Contacts

         Interim profile, incomplete information
    Taxonomic name: Sansevieria hyacinthoides (L.) Druce
    Synonyms: Cordyline guineensis (L.) Britt., Cordyline guineensis (L.) Britton, Sansevieria guineensis (L.) Willd., Sansevieria metallica Horton ex Gerome & Labroy, Sansevieria thyrsiflora Thunb.
    Common names: African bowstring hemp, bowstring hemp, iguanatail
    Organism type: succulent
    Sansevieria hyacinthioides is an extremely durable, and tough rhizomatous perennial. S. hyacinthioides has escaped in Florida, where it is listed by the Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council as a Category II invasive exotic. On the Cayman Islands where it is introduced forms a dense groundcover which can inhibit native herbaceous species.
    Geographical range
    Native range: South Tropical Africa: Mozambique; Southern Africa: Namibia, South Africa - Cape Province, KwaZulu-Natal, Transvaal (USDA, ARS, 2010)
    Known introduced range: Florida (USDA, NRCS, 2010); Cayman Islands, Anguilla (Varnham 2010)
    Management information
    Preventative measures: A Risk Assessment of Sansevieria hyacinthoides for Florida in the USA returned a high score of 14 with a recommendation to 'reject' the plant for import. S. hyacinthioides have escaped in Florida, where it is listed by the Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council as a Category II invasive exotic.
    Compiled by: IUCN SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) with support from the Overseas Territories Environmental Programme (OTEP) project XOT603, a joint project with the Cayman Islands Government - Department of Environment
    Last Modified: Wednesday, 10 November 2010


ISSG Landcare Research NBII IUCN University of Auckland